Refinancing expected to continue slowing

The recent trend of rising interest rates has caused the amount of mortgage refinancing to gradually slow down. Since many industry experts expect interest rates to keep rising, mortgage refinancing shows no signs of bouncing back in the near future. The March 13, 2006 article, “Mortgage refinancing slows down as interest rates rise,” released by NewsTarget.com, offers a summary of the market conditions that are related to mortgage refinancing and interest rates.

“Mortgage applications fell for a fourth straight week as refinancing waned, an industry report showed. The Washington-based Mortgage Bankers Association said its weekly gauge of mortgage applications declined 0.7 percent to 704.8 in the week ended March 4 from 710.1 in the prior week.”

The amount of mortgage applications had not dropped for four consecutive weeks since December 2004. The index that reports on refinancing applications declined 4.6 percent to 2176.8, which was the lowest since the week of Jan. 2, 2006 and also a sign homeowners will rely less on home equity as a source of cash for additional spending.

The decrease in refinancing is affecting the economy and job market.

"Volume is down and as a mortgage lender you have to adjust to the times by tapering back on staff,’ said Bob Moulton, president of Manhasset, N.Y.-based Americana Mortgage Group Inc. ‘I've cut my staff back from 20 people to 16 already this year.’”

Meanwhile, the mortgage bankers' index of purchased applications rose 2.7 percent from 440 to 451.7, the highest rating since Dec. 24, 2005. The index reached a record high in January 2005 with a rating of 501.6.

“The share of refinancing as a percent of all mortgage applications dropped to 42.6 percent, the lowest since the week ended Sept. 3 [2005]. The refinancing gauge has declined 78 percent since reaching a record in May 2003.”

“In May 2003, before central bankers began raising rates, the percentage was about 34 percent.”

Many expert economists expect rates for 30-year fixed mortgages to continue to rise. This will slow the number of house sales, but more importantly, for Moulton and other mortgage lenders, these high rates will continue to support the decline of mortgage refinancing.

“Anthony Chan, senior economist at JPMorgan Fleming Asset Management in Columbus, Ohio, expects 30-year fixed mortgage rates to reach as high as 6.7 percent this year.”

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